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Cosa (chi) è pacifism$57156$ - definizione
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![Vereshchagin]]'s painting ''[[The Apotheosis of War]]'' (1871) came to be admired as one of the earliest artistic expressions of pacifism](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1871 Vereshchagin Apotheose des Krieges anagoria.JPG?width=200 "Vereshchagin]]'s painting ''[[The Apotheosis of War]]'' (1871) came to be admired as one of the earliest artistic expressions of pacifism")
![Remarque]]'s anti-war novel ''[[All Quiet on the Western Front]]'' was banned and burned by war-glorifying Nazis](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1933-may-10-berlin-book-burning.JPG?width=200 "Remarque]]'s anti-war novel ''[[All Quiet on the Western Front]]'' was banned and burned by war-glorifying Nazis")
![[[Henry David Thoreau]], early proponent of anarcho-pacifism](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Benjamin D. Maxham - Henry David Thoreau - Restored - greyscale - straightened.jpg?width=200 "[[Henry David Thoreau]], early proponent of anarcho-pacifism")
![Blessed are the Peacemakers]]'' (1917) by [[George Bellows]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Blessed are the Peacemakers.gif?width=200 "Blessed are the Peacemakers]]'' (1917) by [[George Bellows]]")
![Penn's Treaty]] with the Lenape.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Edward Hicks - Penn's Treaty.jpeg?width=200 "Penn's Treaty]] with the Lenape.")
!["Peace". Caricature of [[Henry Richard]], a prominent advocate of pacifism in the mid-19th century](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henry Richard, Vanity Fair, 1880-09-04.jpg?width=200 "\"Peace\". Caricature of [[Henry Richard]], a prominent advocate of pacifism in the mid-19th century")
![Protest against the deployment of [[Pershing II]] missiles in Europe, Bonn, West Germany, 1981](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Massale vredesdemonstratie in Bonn tegen de modernisering van kernwapens in West, Bestanddeelnr 253-8611.jpg?width=200 "Protest against the deployment of [[Pershing II]] missiles in Europe, Bonn, West Germany, 1981")
![Anti-war activist arrested in [[San Francisco]] during the March 2003 protests against the war in Iraq](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pacifista Arresto.jpg?width=200 "Anti-war activist arrested in [[San Francisco]] during the March 2003 protests against the war in Iraq")
![A Peace poppy [[wreath]], made of Peace poppies, with a [[CND]] symbol inside at a British [[Remembrance Day]] event](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Peace Poppy Wreath.jpg?width=200 "A Peace poppy [[wreath]], made of Peace poppies, with a [[CND]] symbol inside at a British [[Remembrance Day]] event")
![Refugees from the Spanish Civil War at the [[War Resisters' International]] children's refuge in the French Pyrenees](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prats-de-Mollo Children's Home.jpg?width=200 "Refugees from the Spanish Civil War at the [[War Resisters' International]] children's refuge in the French Pyrenees")
![''The Deserter'' (1916) by [[Boardman Robinson]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Deserter.jpg?width=200 "''The Deserter'' (1916) by [[Boardman Robinson]]")
![anti-Vietnam War protest]], 1967](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vietnamdem.jpg?width=200 "anti-Vietnam War protest]], 1967")
![World Day of Prayer for Peace in [[Assisi]], 2011](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/World-Day-of-Prayer-for-Peace Assisi 2011.jpg?width=200 "World Day of Prayer for Peace in [[Assisi]], 2011")
![[[March of Peace]], which took place in Moscow in March 2014](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Марш за мир и свободу (15).jpg?width=200 "[[March of Peace]], which took place in Moscow in March 2014")
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Wikipedia
In the 1930s Spain became a focus for pacifist organisations including the Fellowship of Reconciliation and the War Resisters' International whose president was the British MP and Labour Party leader George Lansbury. Prominent Spanish pacifists such as Amparo Poch y Gascón and José Brocca supported the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War. Brocca argued that Spanish pacifists had no alternative but to make a stand against what he viewed as fascism. He put this stand into practice by various means including organising agricultural workers to maintain food supplies and through humanitarian work with war refugees.
Pacifism was proscribed in Francoist Spain, and several Spanish pacifists, such as the Tolstoyan Esteban Pallarols (1900–1946), were executed by the regime.
